sebabole se hloekileng haholo

Kajeno, re tla buisana ka sebabole se hloekileng haholo.
Sebabole ke ntho e tloaelehileng e nang le lits'ebetso tse fapaneng. E fumanoa ka har'a phofo ea lithunya (e 'ngoe ea "Liqapi tse 'Nè tse Khōlō"), e sebelisoang merianeng ea setso ea Chaena ka lebaka la thepa ea eona ea ho loantša likokoana-hloko, 'me e sebelisoa ho vulcanization ea rabara ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea thepa. Leha ho le joalo, sebabole se hloekileng haholo se na le lits'ebetso tse pharaletseng le ho feta:
Litšebeliso tsa Bohlokoa tsa Sebabole se Hloekileng Haholo
1. Indasteri ea Elektroniki
o Lisebelisoa tsa Semiconductor: Li sebelisetsoa ho lokisa li-semiconductor tsa sulfide (mohlala, cadmium sulfide, zinc sulfide) kapa e le ntho e thusang ho ntlafatsa thepa ea thepa.
o Libetri tsa Lithium: Sebabole se hloekileng haholo ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea li-cathode tsa betri ea lithium-sulfur; bohloeki ba sona bo ama ka kotloloho bongata ba matla le bophelo ba potoloho.
2. Ho Kopanya Lik'hemik'hale
o Tlhahiso ea sulfuric acid e hloekileng haholo, sulfur dioxide, le lik'hemik'hale tse ling, kapa e le mohloli oa sebabole tlhahisong ea lintho tse phelang (mohlala, metsoako ea meriana).
3. Lisebelisoa tsa Optical
o Ho etsoa ha lilense tsa infrared le thepa ea lifensetere (mohlala, likhalase tsa chalcogenide) ka lebaka la phetiso e phahameng maemong a itseng a bolelele ba maqhubu.
4. Meriana
o Lisebelisoa tse tala bakeng sa meriana (mohlala, mafura a sebabole) kapa bajari ba ho ngola mabitso a radioisotope.
5. Patlisiso ea Saense
o Ho kopanngoa ha thepa e tsamaisang lintho tse ngata, matheba a quantum, kapa likaroloana tsa nano-sulfur, tse hlokang bohloeki bo phahameng haholo.
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Mekhoa ea ho Hloekisa Sebabole se Hloekileng Haholo ka Theknoloji ea Sichuan Jingding
Khamphani e hlahisa sebabole sa 6N (99.9999%) sa boleng bo holimo sa elektroniki se sebelisa mekhoa e latelang:
1. Ho qhibilihisa
o Molao-motheo: E arola sebabole (ntlha e belang: 444.6°C) ho ditshila ka vacuum kapa distillation ya sepakapaka.
o Melemo: Tlhahiso ea indasteri.
o Mathata: E ka boloka litšila tse nang le lintlha tse tšoanang tsa ho belisa.
2. Ho Hloekisa Libaka
o Molao-motheo: E tsamaisa sebaka se qhibilihisitsoeng ho sebelisa karohano ea litšila pakeng tsa mekhahlelo e tiileng le ea metsi.
Melemo: E fihlella bohloeki bo phahameng haholo (>99.999%).
o Mathata: Bokgoni bo tlase, ditjeo tse hodimo; e loketse tlhahiso ya laboratori kapa ya tekanyo e nyane.
3. Ho Ntša Mouoane ka Lik'hemik'hale (CVD)
Molao-motheo: E bolisa di-sulfide tsa gaseous (mohlala, H₂S) ho kenya sebabole se hlwekileng haholo hodima di-substrate.
o Melemo: E loketse thepa e tšesaane e nang le filimi e hloekileng haholo.
o Mathata: Lisebelisoa tse rarahaneng.
4. Ho kristaleha ha Solvent
o Molao-motheo: Ho bopa sebabole hape ho sebedisa dihlahiswa (mohlala, CS₂, toluene) ho tlosa ditshila.
o Melemo: E sebetsa hantle bakeng sa litšila tsa tlhaho.
o Mathata: E hloka ho sebetsana le dihlapolli tse chefo.
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Ntlafatso ea Ts'ebetso bakeng sa Kereiti ea Elektroniki/Optical (99.9999%+)
Ho sebelisoa metsoako e kang ho hloekisa libaka + CVD kapa CVD + crystallization ea solvent. Leano la tlhoekiso le etselitsoe mefuta ea litšila le litlhoko tsa bohloeki, ho netefatsa bokhoni le ho nepahala.
Mokhoa ona o bontša kamoo mekhoa e kopaneng e nolofalletsang tlhoekiso e tenyetsehang le e sebetsang hantle bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa sejoale-joale tsa elektroniki, polokelo ea matla le thepa e tsoetseng pele.